Johnstons


Chronology 1774 - Today

1774          Alexander Johnston is born in Aberdeenshire on Hogmanay (31st December)

1797          Johnstons is founded by Alexander in Newmill, Elgin

1797-1801  Linen, Flax, Tobacco and Oatmeal are the main line of trade at Johnstons

1798          Alexander takes his first annual salary of £100 (Today's equivalent of £2,300)

1799-1812  Alexander appoints a number of business partners, all of which are shortlived

1801          Linen business is phased out and Wool is phased in

1810          Johnstons is firmly established as a leader in the Wool Industry

1838          Alexander welcomes his son James to the firm

1846          James (pictured below) takes over the running of the business as his father
                 retires

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1851          Johnstons pioneers the weaving of Vicuna and Cashmere in Scotland

1851          The firm exhibits at the National Exhibition on London

1853          James employs local tailors to assist him in creating 'Stout Shooting Suits'

1855          Johnstons exhibits at the Paris Exhibition and wins a Diploma at the 
                 same show in 1867

1868          Charles joins his father James as a partner

1860's        Exporting begins to the Italian, French,German, Belgian, South American and
                 Japanese markets then later into the USA market which became the main
                 market for Johnstons for many years

1850-1900  Normal working hours are 6am-6pm in the summer months and 7am-7pm
                 in the Winter months

1882          Turnover is recorded at £34,920 (Today's equivalent of £1,365,721)

1891          Ernest Johnston joins the firm, son of Charles, working in the London sales
                 office

1892          Turnover falls to £14,720 (Today's equivalent of £665,638)

1900          Turnover reaches £25,960 (Today's equivalent of £1,211,812)

1904          Edward Harrison joins Johnstons as assistant to Ernest Johnston in London. 
                 Edward comes from a well-known family of woollen merchants in Edinburgh
                 and concentrates on the production side of the company

1904          Andrew Boyd joins Johnstons as assistant to Ernest in sales

1908          Edward Harrison marries Jean and celebrates with a large wedding picnic at
                 Gordon Castle

1920          Ernest Johnston is killed in the War.  His father Charles sells his interests in
                 the firm to Edward Harrison and Andrew Boyd who becomes the junior partner

1920          Turnover reaches £134,430 (Today's equivalent of £2,161,634)

1933          Ramsay Macdonald, Prime Minister, visits our Mill in Elgin (pictured below 
                 with Edward Harrison)

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1936          Ned Harrison, son of Edward, joins the firm to start a 5 year apprenticeship.

1955          Ned's cousin John Harrison joins Johnstons from Cambridge University

1957          A mysterious fire (pictured below) sweeps through the mill, fortunately there
                 was very little material held in the buildings which were burnt

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1964          Turnover reaches £493,020 (Today's equivalent of £5,058,385)

1966          Edward finally retires at the age of 88, Ned succeeds his father as Managing
                 Director

1978          Johnstons are awarded the Queen's Award for Export

1978          Ned retires, John becomes Chairman and Edward Harrison dies at the age
                 of 100

1979          Turnover reaches £3,374,580 (Today's equivalent of £8,605,179)

1982          Margaret Thatcher, Prime Minister, visits our Mill in Elgin.

1986          James Sugden joins Johnstons as Sales Director and one year later becomes
                 Managing Director.  James continues to lead Johnstons today, 21 years on,
                 as Group Managing Director

1994          Johnstons are once again awarded the Queen's Award for Export

1994          Turnover reaches £27,000,000

1997          Johnstons celebrate the Bi-Centenary, 1797-1997

1997          Four feet of water sweep through the Mill in Elgin with the 1997 Flood (pictured
                 below). Nothing escaped devastation, with damage running to more than
                 £20 million.  A vast clean up operation swung into action, with staff
                 rallying round and responding magnificently to the crisis

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2002         Turnover reaches £39,800,000

2003         A Fashion Show is held in aid of the Moray Carers Project in the presence of
                The Princess Royal who was officially launching the new centre

2006         Johnstons open a shop in the historic town of St Andrews

2007         Johnstons celebrate 210 years in business and open a new Heritage Centre
                and Courtyard Shop in former steadings at the main site in Elgin.

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